Mental Health Disorders – Which Mental Health Disorder is Most Common?
The most common mental health disorders are depression, anxiety, and post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Each of these disorders is caused by specific psychological problems that the person has experienced. These disorders can also affect the way that people deal with daily activities. If a person has one of these mental health disorders, then they may have trouble in various areas of their life, including work, home, and relationships. For example, if a person suffers from PTSD, they will probably have trouble coping with normal day-to-day tasks like driving and making appointments. This type of problem is often treated with medications.
Depression
Depression is a mental health condition that affects many people around the world. This mental disorder can cause symptoms such as feelings of sadness and worthlessness. It can also result in physical problems such as chronic pain.
Depression is a serious illness that may be difficult to treat. But with the right treatment, you can recover from the disease.
Depressive symptoms can affect any age group, and can be triggered by different factors. For example, depression can be triggered by changes in the body’s hormones or the effects of pregnancy.
There are several treatments for depression. Some of these include medication, counseling, and alternative medicine. These treatments can help you get better faster.
A doctor can make a diagnosis of clinical depression by examining your physical health and family history. He or she may order tests to rule out other medical conditions.
Anxiety disorders
Anxiety disorders are the most common mental health condition in the United States. They affect up to 18.1% of the population each year. There are various factors that contribute to the development of anxiety disorders.
Medications are often used to treat anxiety. These medications work by suppressing the body’s natural reaction to stress. However, they can cause unpleasant side effects. The best way to treat anxiety is to find ways to manage your emotions.
A physical exam will help your doctor determine if you have an actual medical condition or a mental disorder. Your doctor may also run tests to rule out other conditions.
Psychotherapy can help reduce your symptoms. It will teach you new techniques for handling stressful situations.
Bipolar affective disorder
If you’re experiencing intense mood swings, you may be afflicted with bipolar affective disorder. People with the condition experience alternating periods of depression and mania.
In some cases, the symptoms can cause a person to think about suicide. It’s important to get help for this condition. You can call 911 or contact a local emergency hotline.
There are many different ways to treat bipolar disorder. Some treatments include medication, psychotherapy, and family therapy. These therapies can help you stabilize your mood and teach you coping skills.
Psychotherapy can also help you learn to identify your own symptoms and warning signs. The right therapy can lead to better treatment and a healthier life.
Antidepressants can also help you manage your mood swings. You should talk to your doctor before you take any drugs or supplements.
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental health disorder that affects one in every 40 adults. It causes unwanted intrusive thoughts and behaviors that interfere with your daily life.
During treatment, your doctor will use cognitive-behavioral therapy to help you identify your obsessions and compulsions. The therapies can help you learn to cope with your irrational thoughts and compulsive behaviors, and can reduce your anxiety.
The most common symptoms of OCD include intrusive thoughts, repetitive behaviours, and compulsions. These behaviors can interfere with your social, occupational, and family life.
Typically, obsessions and compulsions begin in early childhood. In some cases, the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder can persist through the person’s adult years. However, they often go away over time.
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Post-traumatic stress disorder is a mental health disorder that develops after a traumatic event. It may cause significant problems in relationships, work and daily life.
Symptoms of PTSD may begin within one month of the traumatic event. These symptoms include intense emotional distress, intrusive memories and changes in thinking and physical reaction. A primary care doctor can diagnose PTSD. However, some people with PTSD will recover without professional help.
Treatment depends on the severity of the symptoms and the time after the event. Medications are available to help control the symptoms. They can also be used in conjunction with psychotherapy. Taking antidepressants can lower anxiety and decrease sleep problems.
Survivors of traumatic brain injury may also suffer from distorted beliefs about the events. Their thoughts can lead to negative beliefs about themselves and others.
